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US Adoptees Facing Anxiety of Removal to Unfamiliar Homelands

Adoptees from various backgrounds
Shirley Chung, right, along with another adoptee choosing to remain unnamed

Shirley Chung was just a year old when she was adopted by a US family back in 1966.

Hailing from the Korean peninsula, her biological father served of the US armed forces, who went back shortly after Shirley was born.

"He abandoned us, is the nicest way I can express it," states Shirley, currently in her sixties.

Approximately one year later, Shirley was welcomed into the home of a US couple, who brought her to the Lone Star State.

Growing Up American

Shirley grew up experiencing a lifestyle comparable with those of most American youths.

"I lived and breathed and found mischief like many American teenagers during the eighties. I belong of the 80s," Shirley says.

Shirley Chung in the United States
She experienced an upbringing much like those of most American children

She became a mother, entered matrimony and worked as a music instructor.

Her life progressed for decades with no reason to question her American identity.

However in 2012, her life was turned upside down.

Citizenship Crisis

She misplaced her Social Security card and needed a replacement.

However when she visited her government agency, Shirley was told she had to demonstrate her legal standing in the country.

"I had a little mental breakdown upon discovering I wasn't a citizen," she explains.

Widespread Problem

This situation isn't unique. Approximations of how many US adopted individuals lack citizenship vary between 18,000 to 75,000.

Dozens adoptees have been removed to their nations of origin in the past decade, according to adoptee rights organizations.

Childhood photo of Iranian adoptee
Another individual from Iran, choosing anonymity

Another Story

Another woman, preferring to remain unnamed for concern about drawing notice of government officials, was adopted by an American couple from Iran in 1973 when she was two years old.

"I settled into my life, consistently believing that I was a US national. That was what I learned. I continue to feel that today," she states.

Historical Context

Over many years, international adoptions authorized through legal systems did not assure US citizenship.

The Child Citizenship Act of 2000 created progress in rectifying this, providing immediate citizenship to international adoptees.

Immigration enforcement activities
Many of the adoptees are concerned about enforcement actions although they came in the US as children

Present Concerns

Those fears for adoptees and their families have increased substantially following recent political changes.

Adoptee rights groups say they have been overwhelmed by requests for help and certain individuals have disappeared from public view.

"When the election results were announced, it started to really cascade with requests for help," said a legal professional specializing in adoption law.

Lacking National Identity

"Ultimately, authorities aren't concerned about your back story. They're not interested that your presence is lawful and it's merely documentation issues," she said.

"I frequently explain that one document of paper has essentially just ruined my life," she said.

"As far as I'm concerned currently, I feel stateless."

Shirley Chung advocating for citizenship
The adoptee, currently elderly, appeals to government leaders to help finally grant her, and similar individuals, legal status

Potential Solution

Although these individuals being left in limbo for many years, legal experts believe it is just a case of political will that should gain bipartisan support from all political parties.

"This ought to be an uncomplicated solution: adopted children should be treated the same as their biological siblings of guardians who were US citizens at the time of birth," said an attorney.

Final Plea

The adoptee hopes she could get the US president for a discussion, so she and similar individuals could explain their stories.

"I would ask him to please have some compassion. We aren't undocumented immigrants," she said.

"We were put on planes as infants and young children. Please listen to our accounts and honor with the promise that America made to every of the babies that were brought here: US nationality."

About the author

Cheyenne Dawson

Tech enthusiast and freelance writer covering emerging technologies and digital trends.

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